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Bentil Shadrack for Documatic

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Why use NextJS?

Introduction

Next.js is an open-source, lightweight and JavaScript framework, which allows you to develop fast and user-friendly web applications and static websites using React.
It is a ReactJS framework for building server-rendered web applications. It includes a number of features out of the box, such as Automatic code splitting, filesystem-based routing, hot code reloading and universal rendering.

Next App

By framework, we mean Next.js handles the tooling and configuration needed for React, and provides additional structure, features, and optimizations for your application.

Next.js was created by Guillermo Rauch, a software engineer at Vercel, and is maintained by a team of developers at Vercel. It is an open-source project, and you can find the source code on GitHub.

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What is Next.js used for?

Next.JS is best know for building applications such as:

  • E-commerce websites
  • Blogs
  • Portfolio websites
  • Documentation websites
  • Marketing websites, etc.

Difference between Next.js and React.js

Both Next.js and React are common tools to build a web application. However, there is a clear difference between them, which highly impacts the final choice. Let’s find out what this difference is and when to choose between Next.js vs React.
You will discover several benefits and disadvantages of using Next JS and React for React/JavaScript projects if you use them for your development project. These are the crucial front-end development tools, nevertheless, which provide a smooth and enjoyable online development experience. Although both are simple to learn, they have different learning curves.

In this article, I will discuss the differences between Next.js and React.js. base on the following points:

Performance

Performance is considered the key difference between Next.js and React.js.

Next.js is a framework that provides a number of features out of the box, such as Automatic code splitting, filesystem-based routing, hot code reloading , static destinations and server-side rendering. These features make Next.js Applications really fast. they work because of numerous performance-enhancing features, such Image Optimization.
ReactJS on the other hand supports client-side rendering, which is not sufficient for a high-performance application development.

SEO

Static websites become SEO-friendly because Next.js enables you to create them more quickly and efficiently. There is a greater probability that your website will rank on the first pages of search results as a result of improved SEO while React on the other hand supporting Single page rendering has a poor search engine optimization.

Server-side rendering

Next.js offers server-side rendering (SSR), which is a different feature. When you need to give a different display to different users, it really gathers data and renders each request.

Although it can be enabled, React does not by default support server-side rendering. SSR can be integrated with your choice server and setup; it simply takes a little more work. Additionally, this may not be supported in the upcoming editions by the developers.

Developer community

In this competitive industry, you should be aware that the developer community of any framework or library you select will provide you with appropriate solutions for any problems you encounter.

There is a fantastic developer community for React that is highly active in providing solutions through blogs, tutorials, videos, and other mediums. The React documentation and active members can both be found on Stack Overflow.

When compared to other options, Next.js features more GitHub conversations and less traditional exercise. The open-source community has active and accessible developers.

Actually, React.JS has a larger developer community than Next.JS but both provide a good developer experience

Configuration

Configuration is another distinction between Rect.JS and NextJS that you cannot overlook. In terms of configuration support, React falls short. You can't modify the setups unless you unplug from the default Create React App. Therefore, you must make use of what has been pre-configured or put up in CRA's read-scripts.

On the other hand, Next.js allows for complete configuration. You can customize files like babelrc, jest.config, and eslintrc using the NextJS templates.

CONCLUSION

Below is a summary sheet I have curated for you.

Next JS React.JS
Server-Side rendering Single-page rendering
React based framework JavaScript library
Specifically developed to improve React.JS SEO Poor SEO
Provided a variety of SEO config tools Additional software needed
No additional software Required Create-React-Application required

I hope the table above will help inform your decision on which tool to use based on your use case.
However, it is also plausible to conclude that Next.js is not an all-encompassing solution based on use cases and statistics. React is still one of the most widely used development frameworks and tools, and there are specific situations in which React is essential.

Happy Hacking!
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Bentil here🚀
Which of the two tools do you prefer? Let me know in the comments section below. If you found this article helpful, please share it with your friends and colleagues. You can also follow me here and on Twitter for more updates.

Top comments (18)

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parsadoc profile image
Adel Parsa

I developed two projects (almost big projects) and I realized that you can find many incompatible things in it, especially when you are using some libs like carousel slider, sometimes it doesn't work correctly, and also you need to know some important rules to use Next js, for example at the first load you don't access to the window because it's a server-side render and accessing to JS window object causes to undefined Object error.
actually, I saw that the Next Js is very fast but I prefer React JS (if SEO is not important)

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ijack80 profile image
David Mainoo

Hi there... isn't it possible to ensure that the code only accesses the window after the render with use effect hook?
Or could you also mess around with a custom document file so that the library sees what it needs?

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jareechang profile image
Jerry • Edited

You can make your code isomorphic (work on client and server) by checking which environment you are running in.

for example:

const isBrowser = () => typeof window !== 'undefined';
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Browser:

Image description

Node Environment:

Image description

This makes it easier to run your component on server or client (if you choose to add SSR with Next.js later).

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ijack80 profile image
David Mainoo • Edited

Wow, didn't know this before... thanks a ton 🙏

...This just helped me to fix some hydration issues I was facing with some custom components.
Don't know if that's the best approach though, but for now Ill use it until I can properly resolve the issue

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jareechang profile image
Jerry

no problem!

What issue were you running into ?

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qbentil profile image
Bentil Shadrack

Awesome @parsadoc 🙌✍
Thank you for this input

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j471n profile image
Jatin Sharma

I fell in love with Next.js ever since I used it. It's just so awesome 😎

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qbentil profile image
Bentil Shadrack

Very true😁

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davidsalomondev profile image
David Salomón

Create-React-Application required? that's not mandatory

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fruntend profile image
fruntend

Сongratulations 🥳! Your article hit the top posts for the week - dev.to/fruntend/top-10-posts-for-f...
Keep it up 👍

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qbentil profile image
Bentil Shadrack

Thank you🎉

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isalahyt profile image
iSalah-YT

I'm beginner but I love work with Next JS thx for this article 🌺❤️

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qbentil profile image
Bentil Shadrack

You are most welcome

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akuoko_konadu profile image
Konadu Akwasi Akuoko

I've been searching for this extensively 9n the web, and here you are, such a savior 🙌

Thanks a lot Bentil

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qbentil profile image
Bentil Shadrack

I'm glad you like it 🎉🥰

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kingsleyelliott profile image
Kingsley Elliott

Thank you for sharing this detailed information about Next.js! It seems like a powerful framework with many benefits for web development projects. I've actually integrated it with my 漫画raw website, and I must say, the results have been amazing.

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weaves87 profile image
Andrew Weaver

Great writeup! I haven't had a chance to use Next.js yet. Looking forward to tackling a project soon where I'll get to try it out

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qbentil profile image
Bentil Shadrack

Nice 👍🏻