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Gabor Szabo
Gabor Szabo

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Mastermind - set up the Python skeleton

Git and README

The first thing was to create a git repository, write a README.md file describing the game. Similar to what I posted in the first article of this series.

Create the first test

Then create a file called tests/test_game.py with the following content:

import mastermind.game as mm

def test_game():
    mm.play()
    assert True
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It is not much, but I wanted to see that the tests are going to work.

I also installed pytest:

pip install pytest
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Then running pytest:

pytest
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got the following error

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'mastermind'
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This is of course not surprising as I have not created that module.

Creating the skeleton of the module

Next step was to create the file that will hold the implementation of the game. I created the file mastermind/game.py with the following content:

def play():
    ...
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Very minimalistic, I know, but enough to satisfy the test:

PYTHONPATH=. pytest
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This time it was successful.

Setting up GitHub Actions for Continuous Integration (CI)

Having tests is great. Having a CI to run them on every push and every pull-request is way better.

So I created the file .github/workflows/ci.yml with the following content:

name: CI

on:
  push:
  pull_request:
  workflow_dispatch:
#  schedule:
#    - cron: '42 5 * * *'

jobs:
  test:
    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
        runner: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
        python-version: ["3.9", "3.10", "3.11"]

    runs-on: ${{matrix.runner}}
    name: OS ${{matrix.runner}} Python ${{matrix.python-version}}

    steps:
    - name: Checkout
      uses: actions/checkout@v3

    - name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
      uses: actions/setup-python@v4
      with:
        python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}

    - name: Install dependencies
      run: |
        # pip install -r requirements.txt
        pip install pytest

    - name: Check Python version
      run: python -V

    - name: Test with pytest
      env:
        PYTHONPATH: .
      run: pytest -vs
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It is funny that so far this is the most complex part of the project, but it won't change a lot.

The last file I added was the .gitignore file with the following content:

__pycache__
*.bak
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This will help me ensure that we don't add generated files to git by mistake.

Directory layout

To make it easier to understand the project I am also including the directory layout we have now:

.
β”œβ”€β”€ mastermind
β”‚Β Β  └── game.py
β”œβ”€β”€ README.md
β”œβ”€β”€ .gitignore
└── tests
    └── test_game.py
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Conclusion

OK, so when I started to write this project I thought I'll have more free time to make more progress, but after I published the introduction something came up and I only managed to get to this point. Nevertheless one have to start somewhere and it isn't that horrible to make slow progress.
I hope tomorrow I'll have some more time to work on this.

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