Python supports several fundamental data types:
Numeric Types: Integers (
int
), floating-point numbers (float
), and complex numbers (complex
).Sequence Types: Lists (
list
), tuples (tuple
), and strings (str
).Mapping Type: Dictionaries (
dict
) for key-value pairs.Set Types: Sets (
set
) and frozen sets (frozenset
) for unique collections of elements.Boolean Type: Boolean (
bool
) representingTrue
orFalse
.None Type:
None
representing absence of value.
Python is dynamically typed, allowing variables to change types, and provides built-in functions to convert between types. Understanding data types is essential for efficient programming and data manipulation in Python applications.
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