DEV Community

Cover image for How to learn React - The Effective way
Shaan Alam
Shaan Alam

Posted on • Updated on

How to learn React - The Effective way

What is React?

React is a free and Open Source Front End JavaScript Library for building complex User Interfaces by dividing your application into smaller components. It is maintained by Facebook and a community of Developers.

Pre-requisites for learning React

Before learning React or trying to learn React, I would say to familiarize yourself with HTML, CSS, & JavaScript.You can learn HTML and CSS within 2-3 weeks as they are used for creating layouts for your web application. JavaScript takes some time to lean as it is a programming language. Spend at least a month or two learning JavaScript. Don't just learn and learn, but also create small projects to implement the knowledge that you have gained. You can create some mini projects like To-Do Lists, Calculator, Random Jokes Generator etc.

JavaScript

While learning JavaScript, you have to avoid some mistakes that I made. When I was learning JavaScript, I thought that I have to become a absolute master of JavaScript to write React code (which is non-sense). I started learning advanced concepts (as a beginner), failing which, I thought I am not good enough. But, let me tell you, as a beginner you need to learn just enough ,so that you can create basic projects in vanilla JavaScript. Some topic to learn and understand deeply are

  • Variables
  • if/else conditions and switch statements
  • Difference between var, let & const
  • Functions
  • Arrays
  • Array methods like filter, map, reduce etc.
  • ES6 Concepts
  • Promises
  • Callbacks
  • Async/await
  • Classes and OOPs Concepts
  • Working with APIs Again, don't just learn, APPLY!!

React

At this point of time, when you have learned JavaScript essentials, it is time for you to dive into React. You can start learning React by taking a look at React Official Docs or by taking their React Official Tutorial to get some idea of how React works. React Docs are very well written covering the fundamentals of React. Learn these topics very well to understand React fundamentally.

  • JSX
  • Components (Functional and Class based)
  • Lifecycle Methods
  • State
  • Props
  • Handling events
  • Forms
  • Conditional Rendering
  • Working with third-party APIs. Once you have gained understanding of these topics, it is time for you to create projects in order to implement them. You can create new projects or the remake the ones you made while learning vanilla JavaScript using React.

React Router

Learn about React router. React router is a routing library for react which will help you to navigate through different pages in your React App. Learn about loading specific page's content, passing params in the URL, redirecting etc. Also, understand that react router is not a part of React, it's a routing library made for React.

Advanced React

Now, that you have basic React knowledge and also created some basic projects, it is time to learn some advanced concepts like Hooks, Context etc. Take a look at React Docs and learn these concepts.

  • Context
  • Hooks
  • Error Boundaries
  • Higher Order Components
  • Code Splitting
  • Refs
  • Forwarding Refs
  • Render props

Some extra stuff!

You can also learn some extra libraries like Material UI, reactstrap, tailwindcss, Semantic UI etc, once you have learned the basics of React. These libraries will help you in your day-to-day React Dev life. However, it is not compulsory to learn everything, you can try and learn them once you are done with React basics and can make projects.

Congratulations 🥳

You are a React Developer. Now you just have to hone you skills by creating projects and visiting React Docs often and learning new things.

Some resources to learn React -

Some useful tips

  • Don't try to learn everything at once, understand and accept the fact that you a beginner and spend enough amount of time to learn these concepts.

  • Don't be afraid of writing bad code. Like I mentioned earlier, you are a beginner, at some point everyone is. Understand that Progress >>>> Perfection

  • Avoid Tutorial Hell 🤯. Tutorial Hell refers to the term when you follow a tutorial after tutorial, and you think you are learning, when in fact you learn nothing. If you watching Youtube tutorials, don't just watch video after video. Realize that you are stuck in Tutorial Hell and stop watching more videos and start creating your own projects.

  • Make Google, StackOverflow, articles & blogs your best friend. Start googling your questions, there is a high probability that your problem/error has already been solved by someone else on the internet.

Find me here -
Github - shaan-alam
Twitter - shaancodes
Instagram - shaancodes
LinkedIn - Shaan Alam

Top comments (41)

Collapse
 
miketalbot profile image
Mike Talbot ⭐

Nice article, I'd only say - I started coding React 2 years ago and I've never written a class based Component, only ever Hooks. So I'd say Hooks are now a basic requirement and the big complexity of class components is only necessary if you are maintaining someone else's code base. For me useState and useEffect are the core part of hooks.

Collapse
 
shaancodes profile image
Shaan Alam

Yeah, you are right. I too use hooks mostly over the classes in my projects.

Collapse
 
anitanwright profile image
Anita Wright

This is super helpful! Thank you for writing it all out like this. Especially the part about JavaScript and which parts to focus on. I’ve been overwhelmed trying to understand it all at once but this gives me the necessities and then what to focus on once those are mastered.
Thanks again!

Collapse
 
shaancodes profile image
Shaan Alam

Thanks @anitawright75 for your kind words!! Glad you found it useful :)

Collapse
 
prasadg profile image
Prasad

Thank you for tips

github.com/Asabeneh/30-Days-Of-React
this is also good resource to learn react.

Collapse
 
dheesimha profile image
Dheemanth Narasimha

This is an excellent resource.Thanks for recommending it.

Collapse
 
shaancodes profile image
Shaan Alam

Thanks for sharing the repo!! 😉

Collapse
 
lovah profile image
Lovah

Good evening lady's and gentlemen, I would like to thank for your support by that time, struggling to recover what I have done.

I really appreciate your support wish you the best.
I feel welcome now .

Collapse
 
kbalthom profile image
Petter_Nicely

Very helpful and thanks you.

Collapse
 
shaancodes profile image
Shaan Alam • Edited

Glad you found it helpful 😊

Collapse
 
bk_973 profile image
Benjamin Kalungi

Good resources, Thank you for sharing...

Collapse
 
shaancodes profile image
Shaan Alam

Glad you found it useful!!

Collapse
 
iamhtmldeveloper profile image
Amol Bhandare

This really helpful article for who's learning not only react or any other all programming languages.... thanks for sharing your knowledge with us!
All the best bro

Collapse
 
shaancodes profile image
Shaan Alam

Thanks man 😁

Collapse
 
shruthi818 profile image
Shruthi818

Pls suggest any tutorials to learn JavaScript for the topics mentioned here.

Thanks

Collapse
 
amrishpandey profile image
amrishpandey

i suggest wesbos.com/javascript
or for further depth look into javascript.info , but i guess 1st one is sufficient for learning react.

Collapse
 
shaancodes profile image
Shaan Alam

You can learn all these topics from MDN Docs. They are really great for learning javascript.

Collapse
 
enetojara profile image
Ernesto Jara Olveda

An Image/example tells more than 1000 words

Collapse
 
shaancodes profile image
Shaan Alam

Yeah, you are right. But I couldn't find any relevant images for this.

Collapse
 
macho777 profile image
Machiavelli

Thanks for volunteering to make one 👍

Collapse
 
shaancodes profile image
Shaan Alam

You're welcome 😀

Collapse
 
leodesanmiguel profile image
Leonardo Martinez

Excelente Tips

Collapse
 
shaancodes profile image
Shaan Alam

Thanks man!!!