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Dhruv Joshi for Quokka Labs

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Top 5 Frontend and Backend Technologies Used by Developers in 2024

Frontend developers and backend developers must stay updated with the trend of technologies and frameworks and which one to use for efficient and faster development. Staying up to date also makes them competitive in the market. But, It's hard to stay updated sometimes.

So, don't worry; we have collected the top 5 frameworks for frontend and backend development and described why you should contact frontend or backend development services for your project.

Let's dive in without wasting time.

Part 2 blog can be found here.

Top 5 Frontend And Backend Technologies Used By Developers In 2024

Let's look at the top 5 backend and frontend technologies you can incorporate into your development process and enhance your app development.

Top 5 Frontend Technologies Developers Are Using in 2024

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Frontend development is about creating an engaging and interactive user experience for the end-users. Frontend developers are responsible for the appearance and impression of the website or application, as well as the functionality of the user interface. In 2024, developers' most popular frontend technologies are React, Angular, and Vue.js. These technologies are widely used in various industries, such as e-commerce, social media, and finance.

Let's quickly examine these technologies and their pros and cons.

React (The Most Commonly Used Framework)

React is a JavaScript library for creating UIs. It allows developers to create reusable components, making the development process more efficient. It is also highly adaptable, making it a good choice for large and complex projects. React has a large and active community, which means plenty of resources are available for developers to learn and use.

Top Companies Using React

  • Bloomberg
  • Facebook
  • Uber Eats
  • Discord
  • Instagram
  • Skype
  • Pinterest
  • Salesforce

Pros of React

  • Very easy to find good developers
  • Creates cross-platform apps
  • Big Community
  • Backward Compatibility
  • Reusable components
  • Virtual DOM

Cons of React

  • Based on 3rd party libraries
  • No convention

Angular

As we all know, Angular is a JavaScript framework for front web development. It is a complete frontend development solution, providing tools and features for making dynamic and interactive user interfaces. Angular is beneficial for creating complex and large-scale projects and is a popular choice for enterprise-level applications.

Top Companies Using Angular

  • Microsoft Office
  • Deutsche Bank
  • Mixer
  • Santander
  • Gmail
  • Forbes
  • Upwork
  • PayPal

Pros of Angular

  • MVC Architecture Implementation
  • Enhanced Design Architecture
  • Modules
  • Custom Directives
  • Services and Dependency Injection

Cons of Angular

  • Complex and Verbose
  • Limited SEO options
  • The little hard learning curve
  • Lack of details in CLI documentation

Vue.js

It's a JavaScript framework that we all know for creating user interfaces. It is similar to React in that it allows for the creation of reusable components, but it is considered to have a gentler learning curve. Vue.js is highly adaptable and easily integrated with other technologies, making it a popular choice among frontend development services.

Top Companies Using Vue.Js

  • Facebook
  • Netflix
  • Xiaomi
  • Adobe
  • The Motley Fool
  • Trivago
  • Grammarly
  • Gitlab

Pros of Vue.Js

Simple and Easy
Virtual DOM
Intuitive APIs
Nice Documentation

Cons of Vue.Js

  • Language Constraint
  • No Streamlined Approach
  • Fewer user bases

Next.Js

Next.js is a JavaScript framework for creating server-rendered React apps. It is built on React and Webpack, allowing developers to create SEO-friendly and performant web pages. Next.js also provides features like automatic code splitting and easy integration with other technologies, making it popular among frontend development services.

Top Companies Using Next.js

  • Walmart
  • Apple
  • Nike
  • Netflix
  • TikTok
  • Uber
  • Lyft
  • Starbucks

Pros of Next.Js

  • Excellent performance, great load times
  • Great SEO
  • Best user experience
  • Good support for developers

Cons of Next.Js

  • Hard to learn for developers

Gatsby

Gatsby is a JavaScript framework for building static and progressive web applications. It uses React and GraphQL to generate static pages during the build process, which can lead to improved performance and better SEO. Gatsby also provides a rich set of plugins and APIs for handling various frontend tasks, such as image optimization, offline support, and analytics. It is beneficial for creating websites and blogs and is popular among frontend developers who want to make fast and smooth user experiences.

Top Companies Using Gatsby

  • Snapchat
  • Tinder
  • Stack
  • Revolut
  • Payhere
  • Oxylabs
  • MAK IT
  • Affirm

Pros of Gatsby

  • Fast page loading speed
  • Easy to learn
  • SEO efficiency
  • Security
  • Future-proof
  • More leads and customers
  • Good user experience
  • Structured Data
  • Active community
  • East for CI/CD

Cons of Gatsby

  • Need to update content a lot
  • No plug-and-play functionality
  • No WordPress-style plugins

Top 5 Backend Technologies Developers Are Using in 2024

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Backend development involves creating a website or application's server-side logic and data management. As a backend developer, you will be accountable for making the APIs and databases that the frontend will interact with. In 2024, developers' most popular backend technologies are Node.js, Python, and Ruby on Rails. These technologies are widely used in various industries, such as e-commerce, social media, and finance.

Let's quickly examine these technologies and their pros and cons. Before proceeding, you can reach out to a backend development services provider to get your project done seamlessly without worrying.

Node.Js

Node.js is a JavaScript-based runtime environment that lets developers run JavaScript on the server side. It makes it an ideal choice for backend developers already familiar with JavaScript. Node.js allows for easy scalability and is commonly used in real-time applications like chat and gaming. If you have a lit project, you can hire a Node.js developer.

Top Companies Using Node.js

  • LinkedIn
  • Netflix
  • Uber
  • Trello
  • PayPal
  • NASA
  • eBay
  • Medium

Impressive right? Reach out to a backend development services provider so you can succeed as these companies have.

Pros of Node.Js

  • Robust tech stack
  • Fast process for web tasks
  • Scalable for microservices
  • Rich ecosystem
  • Strong corporate support
  • JSON support
  • Large community

Cons of Node.Js

  • Bottleneck with some heavy tasks
  • Callback hell issue
  • Immature tooling
  • Bad dependency management

Python

Python is a universal programming language for various purposes, including web development. It has a large and active community, which means there are plenty of libraries and frameworks for Python developers. It is also a popular choice for machine learning and data analysis.

Top Companies Using Python

  • Intel
  • IBM
  • NASA
  • Pixar
  • Netflix
  • Facebook
  • JP Morgan Chase
  • Spotify

Pros of Python

  • Flexible and Extensible
  • Large Community
  • Extensive Libraries
  • Highly Scalable
  • Embeddable

Cons of Python

  • Some issues with the design
  • Some security issues
  • High memory consumption
  • Complex multithreading
  • Slower than compiled language

Ruby on Rails

It's a web app framework that is written in Ruby. It follows the convention over the configuration philosophy, which can make the backend development procedure quicker and extra efficient. Ruby on Rails is particularly useful for quickly creating web applications, and small startups and large corporations widely use it.

Top Companies Using Ruby on Rails

  • CrunchBase
  • Twitter
  • Etsy
  • Shopify
  • GitHub
  • Airbnb
  • Ask.fm
  • Fab

Pros of Ruby on Rails

  • Time efficiency
  • Big and Active Community
  • A good number of helpful tools and libraries
  • Strong adherence to standards

Cons of Ruby on Rails

  • Less flexible
  • Needs continuous evolvement
  • Less performance of boot time
  • Mistakes will be costly

Express.js

Express.js is a popular framework for Node.js. It is minimalistic and flexible, making it easy for developers to create and maintain web applications. Express.js is particularly useful for building RESTful APIs and can be combined with other Node.js libraries and frameworks.

Top Companies Using Express.Js

  • Twitter
  • Accenture
  • Stack
  • Kevin
  • Client Platform
  • Intuit
  • Trustpilot
  • Pratilipi

Pros of Express.js

  • Fast app development
  • Request handling for I/O
  • Open-source and big community
  • Easy integration of third-party services
  • Easy to learn

Cons of Express.js

  • Event-driven nature (callbacks)
  • Code organization
  • Some error messages are not helpful
  • Not great on security

Django

Django, we all know, is a high-level Python web framework that encourages rapid development and spotless, pragmatic design. It is built on top of Python and is often used for web development in large organizations. It also offers a built-in admin interface that lets developers quickly create a backend for managing the application's data.

Top Companies Using Django

  • Instagram
  • National Geographic
  • Mozilla
  • Spotify
  • Pinterest
  • Disqus
  • Bitbucket
  • Eventbrite

Pros of Django

  • Implemented in Python
  • Better content management and better CDN
  • Fast processing
  • Rapid development
  • Scalable
  • Security

Cons of Django

  • Django is Monolithic
  • Not best for smaller projects
  • It can lead to slow websites
  • Lack of conventions

Final Words

The industry is constantly changing, and backend and frontend developers must stay informed and adaptable to deliver high-quality products and services. You can enhance your development as a developer by staying current on the newest back and front web development trends and tools.

Suppose you have a unique idea about web or mobile app development and seek a genuine and trustworthy partner.

In that case, you can reach out to frontend development services and backend development services as per your needs.

Remember to like, follow, comment, and share! Thanks for reading!

Continue to Part 2: Top Frontend and Best Backend Technologies Used by Developers in 2023–2024

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Top comments (23)

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marcinmm12321 profile image
Marcin

Top 5 backend and no Laravel, really ?

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dhruvjoshi9 profile image
Dhruv Joshi

thanks to notify, will add it too.

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dhruvjoshi9 profile image
Dhruv Joshi
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joelbonetr profile image
JoelBonetR 🥇 • Edited

A great amount of cons listed here are about the people abusing of a given pattern/workaround or misunderstanding the tech, instead issues of the tech itself, e.g. it's not Node's fault that you code a callback hell or that you try to process heavy computation tasks "as is" on it, Node is just a RE for Javascript 😅😂

Following the example, you could well design your app in a shape that uses callbacks when strictly necessary or even that doesn't use callbacks at all (e.g. making good use of promises).

The same way you may split heavy computational tasks into smaller ones and process them async whenever possible (even if you need to do X after Y, you can use events to trigger following steps asynchronously instead locking the thread on a single long, heavy task).

Even if you definitely can't, you may as well face the same issue in most of the languages (Python, PHP, Ruby... even Java or C# may bottleneck in some tasks), and the workaround is quite simple and widely used: code those heavy tasks in C++ and call those programs from Node by using the available InterOperability features.

Best regards 😁

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motimash profile image
motimash • Edited

Thank you for the article. I think you are a little confused between technology languages, and libraries.
Libraries and languages are not technology. Although node.js can be called a technology as it is an engine that build to compile application.

I just found it a confusing article for young developers.

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dhruvjoshi9 profile image
Dhruv Joshi

thanks to notify this. will correct that.

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dhruvjoshi9 profile image
Dhruv Joshi
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codooze profile image
ᒍᗩᑕE

I didn't see Svelte here 😮‍💨

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dhruvjoshi9 profile image
Dhruv Joshi
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dhruvjoshi9 profile image
Dhruv Joshi

thanks, will add it.

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mybn profile image
mybn

2023 and ROR in top 5? How about ASP.NET Core and Laravel?

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dhruvjoshi9 profile image
Dhruv Joshi
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dhruvjoshi9 profile image
Dhruv Joshi

yep, thanks. will add.

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ofu50 profile image
ofu50

very good

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dhruvjoshi9 profile image
Dhruv Joshi

glad you liked it!

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sipi41 profile image
Guillermo Perez

Blazor, where is it??

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dhruvjoshi9 profile image
Dhruv Joshi
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dhruvjoshi9 profile image
Dhruv Joshi

glad you reminded it! Will be adding it! Thanks for the comment!

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piyalidebroy profile image
Piyali Debroy

Thank you for the article, very helpful.

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