DEV Community

Cover image for File Sharing Website using Django
Madhuban Khatri
Madhuban Khatri

Posted on • Updated on

File Sharing Website using Django

Do you know Django is Fabulous? I love this Framework.
In this post, I am sharing you a new Django Project 'Share-o-File'. In this project, user can create account and share the files (PDF, Images, Audio, Video etc.) after Login. Other users can View and Download these files but login required.


Functionality of 'Share-o-File':-

  1. Signup
  2. Login & Logout
  3. View & Download the files
  4. Upload and Delete Files
  5. Search Users and their Files

Source Code:-

settings.py

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'app_name', 
]

MEDIA_ROOT = 'D:\\django_projects\\django_file_sharing\\dj_file_sharing\\main\\media'
MEDIA_URL = 'media/'
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

urls.py (project urls file)

from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path, include

from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static

urlpatterns = [
    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
    path('', include('main.urls'))
] + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

models.py

from django.db import models

# Create your models here.
class User(models.Model):
    username = models.CharField(max_length=50)
    password = models.CharField(max_length=50)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.username


class Post(models.Model):
    user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    title = models.CharField(max_length=200)
    file_field = models.FileField(upload_to='uploads/')
    desc = models.TextField()

    def __str__(self):
        return f'{self.user}=> {self.title}'

Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

admin.py

from django.contrib import admin
from .models import User, Post

# Register your models here.
@admin.register(User)
class UserAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    list_display = ['username', 'password']



@admin.register(Post)
class PostAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    list_display = ['user', 'title', 'file_field']

Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

views.py

from django.shortcuts import render, redirect
from django.views.generic.list import ListView
from .models import User, Post
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.contrib import messages

# Create your views here.
class HomePageView(ListView):
    def get(self, request):
        '''
        If user request get method in url direct than reach home page.
        '''
        all_posts = Post.objects.all().order_by('-id')
        param = {'posts':all_posts}
        return render(request, 'main/home.html', param)

    def post(self, request):
        '''
        Create account system
        '''
        user_name = request.POST['uname']
        pwd1 = request.POST['pwd1']
        pwd2 = request.POST['pwd2']
        print(user_name)
        print(pwd1)
        print(pwd2)
        if pwd1 == pwd2:
            add_user = User(username=user_name, password=pwd1)
            add_user.save()
            messages.success(request, 'Account has been created successfully.')
            return redirect('home')
        else:
            messages.warning(request, 'Passwords are not same.')
            return redirect('home')




# Create Upload File System
class UploadView(ListView):
    def get(self, request, user_name):
        return render(request, 'main/upload_file.html')


    def post(self, request, user_name):
        filename = request.FILES['filename']
        title = request.POST['title']
        desc = request.POST['desc']

        user_obj = User.objects.get(username=user_name)
        upload_post = Post(user=user_obj, title=title, file_field=filename, desc=desc)
        upload_post.save()
        messages.success(request, 'Your Post has been uploaded successfully.')
        return render(request, 'main/upload_file.html')



# View User Profile
class ProfileView(ListView):
    def get(self, request, user_name):
        user_obj = User.objects.get(username=user_name)
        user_posts = user_obj.post_set.all().order_by('-id')
        param = {'user_data':user_obj, 'user_posts': user_posts}
        return render(request, 'main/profile.html', param)


# Post Delete View

class DeleteView(ListView):
    model = Post
    def get(self, request, post_id):
        user = request.session['user']
        delete_post = self.model.objects.get(id=post_id)
        delete_post.delete()
        messages.success(request, 'Your post has been deleted successfully.')
        return redirect(f'/profile/{user}')


# Search View
class SearchView(ListView):
    def get(self, request):
        query = request.GET['query']
        search_users = User.objects.filter(username__icontains=query)
        search_title = Post.objects.filter(title__icontains = query)
        search_desc = Post.objects.filter(desc__icontains = query)
        search_result = search_title.union(search_desc)
        param = {'query':query, 'search_result':search_result, 'search_users':search_users}
        return render(request, 'main/search.html', param)







# Login System
class LoginView(ListView):
    def get(self, request):
        return redirect('home')

    def post(self, request):
        user_name = request.POST['uname']
        pwd = request.POST['pwd']

        user_exists = User.objects.filter(username=user_name, password=pwd).exists()
        if user_exists:
            request.session['user'] = user_name
            messages.success(request, 'You are logged in successfully.')
            return redirect('home')
        else:
            messages.warning(request, 'Invalid Username or Password.')
            return redirect('home')
        return redirect('home')

class LogoutView(ListView):
    def get(self, request):
        try:
            del request.session['user']
        except:
            return redirect('home') 
        return redirect('home')


Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

urls.py (app urls file)

from django.urls import path
from . import views

urlpatterns = [
    path('', views.HomePageView.as_view(), name='home'),
    path('login/', views.LoginView.as_view(), name='login'),
    path('logout/', views.LogoutView.as_view(), name='logout'),
    path('<str:user_name>/upload_file', views.UploadView.as_view(), name='upload_file'),
    path('profile/<str:user_name>', views.ProfileView.as_view(), name='profile'),
    path('delete/<int:post_id>', views.DeleteView.as_view(), name='delete'),
    path('search/', views.SearchView.as_view(), name='search')
]
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Template Work

base.html (for template inheritence)

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <!-- Required meta tags -->
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">

    <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@4.5.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-TX8t27EcRE3e/ihU7zmQxVncDAy5uIKz4rEkgIXeMed4M0jlfIDPvg6uqKI2xXr2" crossorigin="anonymous">

    <title>{% block title %}{% endblock %}</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <nav class="navbar sticky-top navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark">
  <a class="navbar-brand" href="{% url 'home' %}">Share-o-File</a>
  <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
    <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
  </button>

  <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
    <ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
      <li class="nav-item active">
        <a class="nav-link" href="{% url 'home' %}">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a>
      </li>
    </ul>
    <form action="{% url 'search' %}" method="get" class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0" style="position: absolute; margin-left: 70px;">
      <input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" name="query" placeholder="Search" aria-label="Search">
      <button class="btn btn-outline-danger my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit">Search</button>
    </form>

    <!-- Button trigger modal -->
    {% if request.session.user %}
    <div class="btn-group">
      <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
        @{{request.session.user}}
      </button>
      <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right">
        <a href="{% url 'profile' request.session.user %}"><button class="dropdown-item" type="button">Profile</button></a>
        <a href="{% url 'upload_file' request.session.user %}"><button class="dropdown-item" type="button">Upload File</button></a>
        <a href="{% url 'logout' %}"><button class="dropdown-item" type="button" style="color: #DC3545">Logout</button></a>
      </div>
    </div>
    {% else %}
      <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#loginModal">
      Login
    </button>

    <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-primary mx-3" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#signupModal">
      Sign Up
    </button>
    {% endif %}

  </div>
</nav>

{% if messages %}
  {% for message in messages %}
  <div class="alert alert-{{message.tags}} alert-dismissible fade show" role="alert">
    {{message}}
    <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
    <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
  </button>
  </div>
  {% endfor %}
{% endif %}

<!-- Login Modal Form -->
<div class="modal fade" id="loginModal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
  <div class="modal-dialog">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">Login</h5>
        <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
          <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        <form action="{% url 'login' %}" method="post">
          {% csrf_token %}
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="exampleInputEmail1">Username</label>
            <input type="text" class="form-control" name="uname" required id="exampleInputEmail1" aria-describedby="emailHelp">
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="exampleInputPassword1">Password</label>
            <input type="password" class="form-control" name="pwd" required id="exampleInputPassword1">
          </div>
          <div class="modal-footer">
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Login</button>
          </div>
        </form>
      </div>

    </div>
  </div>
</div>


<!-- Signup Modal Form -->
<div class="modal fade" id="signupModal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
  <div class="modal-dialog">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">Sign Up</h5>
        <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
          <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">

        <form action="{% url 'home' %}" method="post">
          {% csrf_token %}
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="exampleInputEmail1">Username</label>
            <input type="text" class="form-control" name="uname" required id="exampleInputText">
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="exampleInputPassword1">Password</label>
            <input type="password" class="form-control" name="pwd1" required id="exampleInputPassword1">
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="exampleInputPassword2">Confirm Password</label>
            <input type="password" class="form-control" name="pwd2" required id="exampleInputPassword2">
          </div>
          <div class="modal-footer">
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Sign Up</button>
          </div>
        </form>
      </div>

    </div>
  </div>
</div>
    {% block body %}{% endblock %}


    <!-- Option 1: jQuery and Bootstrap Bundle (includes Popper) -->
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-DfXdz2htPH0lsSSs5nCTpuj/zy4C+OGpamoFVy38MVBnE+IbbVYUew+OrCXaRkfj" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@4.5.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-ho+j7jyWK8fNQe+A12Hb8AhRq26LrZ/JpcUGGOn+Y7RsweNrtN/tE3MoK7ZeZDyx" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

  </body>
</html>
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

home.html

{% extends 'main/base.html' %}
{% block title %}Home Page{% endblock %}
{% block body %}
<!--Posts -->
{% for post in posts %}
<div class="container my-4 alert alert-success"> 
    <div class="card">
        <h5 class="card-header">By <a style="text-decoration:none; color:#DC3545;" href="{% url 'profile' post.user.username %}">{{post.user}}</a></h5>
        <div class="card-body">
            <h5 class="card-title">{{post.title}}</h5>
            <p class="card-text">{{post.desc}}</p>

            {% if request.session.user %}
                <a href="{{MEDIA_URL}}/{{post.file_field.url}}" class="btn btn-warning" target="_blank">View</a>
                <a href="{{MEDIA_URL}}/{{post.file_field.url}}" class="btn btn-info mx-4" download>Download</a>  
            {% else %}
                <a href="#">You Have To Login Before Download this File.</a>
            {% endif %}
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
{% endfor %}

{% endblock %}
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

profile.html

{% extends 'main/base.html' %}
{% load static }
{% block title %}Profile{% endblock %}

{% block body%}
    <div class="container alert alert-success my-2">
        {% if user_data.username == request.session.user %}
            <h2>Welcome <span style="color:#DC3545;">{{user_data.username}}</span> !</h2>
        {% else %}
            <h2 style="color:#DC3545;">{{user_data.username}}</h2>
        {% endif %}
    </div>

    <div class="container alert alert-success my-2">
        {% if user_posts %}
            {% for post in user_posts%}
            <div class="card">
                <div class="card-body">
                    <h2>{{post.title}}</h2>
                    <p>{{post.desc}}</p>
                    <a href="{{MEDIA_URL}}/{{post.file_field.url}}" target="_blank" class="btn btn-outline-warning">View</a>
                    <a href="{{MEDIA_URL}}/{{post.file_field.url}}" download class="btn btn-outline-info">Download</a>
                    {% if user_data.username == request.session.user %}
                        <a href="{% url 'delete' post.id %}" class="btn btn-outline-danger" style="float:right;">Delete</a>
                    {% endif %}
                </div>
            </div>

            {% endfor %}
        {% else %}
            <div class="container">
                <h2>No Posts Yet.</h2>
            </div>
        {% endif %}
    </div>
{% endblock %}
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

search.html

{% extends 'main/base.html' %}
{% block title %}Search{% endblock %}

{% block body%}

    <div class="container alert alert-success my-2">
        <h2>Search Results For: <span style="color: #DC3545;">{{query}}</span></h2>
    </div>


    <div class="container">
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-3">
                <div class="nav flex-column nav-pills" id="v-pills-tab" role="tablist" aria-orientation="vertical">
                    <a class="nav-link active" id="v-pills-home-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#v-pills-home" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-home" aria-selected="true">Users({{search_users.count}})</a>
                    <a class="nav-link" id="v-pills-profile-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#v-pills-profile" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-profile" aria-selected="false">Posts({{search_result.count}})</a>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="col-9">
                <div class="tab-content" id="v-pills-tabContent">
                    <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="v-pills-home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-home-tab">
                        {% if search_users %}
                            {% for user in search_users %}
                            <div class="card">
                                <div class="card-body">
                                    <a href="{% url 'profile' user.username %}"><h2>{{user.username}}</h2></a>
                                </div>
                            </div>
                            {% endfor %}
                        {% else %}
                            <h2>No Results Found.</h2>
                        {% endif %}
                    </div>

                    <div class="tab-pane fade" id="v-pills-profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-profile-tab">
                        {% if search_result %}
                        {% for post in search_result%}
                        <div class="card">
                            <div class="card-body">
                                <h2>{{post.title}}</h2>
                                <p>{{post.desc}}</p>
                                <a href="{{MEDIA_URL}}/{{post.file_field.url}}" target="_blank" class="btn btn-outline-warning">View</a>
                                <a href="{{MEDIA_URL}}/{{post.file_field.url}}" download class="btn btn-outline-info">Download</a>
                            </div>
                        </div>

                        {% endfor %}
                        {% else %}
                            <h2>No Results Found.</h2>
                        {% endif %}
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
{% endblock %}

Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

upload_file.html

{% extends 'main/base.html' %}

{% block title %}Upload File{% endblock %}

{% block body %}

<div class="container my-4 alert alert-success"> 
    <div class="container">
        <form action="{% url 'upload_file' request.session.user %}" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
            {% csrf_token %}
            <br>
            <div class="form-group">
                <input type="file" name="filename" id="filechoose" required>
            </div>

            <div class="form-group">
                <label for="exampleFormControlInput1" class="display-4">Title</label>
                <input type="text" class="form-control" name="title" id="exampleFormControlInput1" required>
            </div>


            <div class="form-group">
                <label for="exampleFormControlTextarea1" class="display-4">Description</label>
                <textarea class="form-control" name="desc" id="exampleFormControlTextarea1" rows="10" required></textarea>
            </div>

            <input type="submit" value="Upload" class="btn btn-outline-primary">
        </form>
    </div>
</div>

{% endblock%}
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

If you like than check out my other blogs and YouTube videos.

Thank You

Top comments (5)

Collapse
 
hendrobotha profile image
Hendro Botha

How did you implement the main?

Collapse
 
littlethalapathi profile image
littlethalapathi

bro file share is not working but no any problems

Collapse
 
madhubankhatri profile image
Madhuban Khatri

explain...

Collapse
 
poisonmuthu70 profile image
poisonmuthu70

find a image

Collapse
 
poisonmuthu70 profile image
poisonmuthu70

I am facing the issue for serving files to client.
I am using unix system. Here i attach the reference
Ca you help me?