Converting binary to octal is a common task in computer programming. Binary is a base-2
number system that uses only two digits, 0 and 1. Octal, on the other hand, is a base-8
number system that uses eight digits, 0 through 7. Converting binary to octal involves grouping the binary digits into groups of 3 and converting each group to its corresponding octal value.
Conversion
Here's a step-by-step guide on how to convert binary to octal:
- Choose the binary number you want to convert to octal.
- Group the binary digits into groups of 3, starting from the rightmost digit. If the leftmost group has less than 3 digits, pad it with leading zeros.
- Convert each group of 3 binary digits to its corresponding octal value using the table below.
Example
Let's walk through an example to illustrate the process. Suppose we want to convert the binary number 11011010 to octal.
- The binary number we want to convert is
11011010
. - We group the binary digits into groups of 3:
011
and011
and010
. - We convert each group of 3 binary digits to its corresponding octal value using the table below. The octal value of
011
is3
, and the octal value of010
is2
. - The octal representation of the binary number
11011010
is332
.
Binary-Octal Table
Binary | Octal |
---|---|
000 | 0 |
001 | 1 |
010 | 2 |
011 | 3 |
100 | 4 |
101 | 5 |
110 | 6 |
111 | 7 |
Sample Code
This code requires @ilihub/code
npm package to run.
import { BinaryToOctal } from "@ilihub/code";
const binary = "10000000";
const octal = BinaryToOctal(binary);
console.log(octal);
// Output
// 200
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