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Khaled Abdel-Fattah
Khaled Abdel-Fattah

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Your Guide to Better Documentation: Writing Your First Draft and Beyond

By now, you've gathered your research, organized your thoughts, and outlined your goals. It's time to put pen to paper—or fingers to keyboard—and start writing! The Writing Phase is where the magic happens. It's the phase where your planning, research, and ideas come together into something real and usable.

In this blog, we’re going to talk through the steps of writing your documentation, from organizing your ideas to reviewing and revising your first draft. It might sound like a simple process, but when you’re crafting documentation, there’s a lot more to consider than just putting words on a page.


1. Organize Your Ideas Before You Start

Before you dive into writing, take a step back and think about the structure of your document. You don’t want to start writing and realize halfway through that you missed a key point or the flow doesn’t make sense. Organizing your content ensures that your document stays clear and easy to follow.

Here’s how to organize your ideas:

  • Outline your sections: Break down the document into sections or chapters. What are the main topics you need to cover? What order will make the most sense for the reader?
  • Create a flow: Think about how each section connects to the next. Does the document follow a logical progression? Will the reader be able to easily find the information they need?
  • Use headings and subheadings: These guide the reader through the content and make it easier to scan. Keep them short and to the point.

2. Does the Document Fulfill Its Purpose?

As you start writing, keep checking back to your original goals and purpose. You don’t want to wander off track. Ask yourself:

  • Does the document fulfill its purpose? If you set out to help users solve a problem or learn something new, does the document actually achieve that?
  • Is anything missing? Sometimes, you’ll realize you didn’t cover something crucial during the research phase. Add it in before you get too far along.
  • Can anything be taken out? On the flip side, make sure you haven’t included unnecessary information. Keep it simple and to the point.
  • What questions will the reader have? Try to anticipate questions or confusions the reader might encounter. Include answers or explanations to make it easier for them to follow.
  • Is the writing easy to understand? Avoid jargon unless absolutely necessary. Your goal is clarity, not complexity.

3. Write the First Draft

Now that you’ve organized your thoughts and checked your goals, it’s time to write the first draft. The first draft is your chance to get everything down, so don’t worry about perfection. The focus is on content, not style.

Here’s a simple approach for writing your first draft:

  • Don’t overthink it: Just get the ideas out. It doesn’t need to be polished yet.
  • Keep it simple: Use clear, direct language. Write as if you’re explaining something to a friend who doesn’t know the topic.
  • Stay focused: Stick to the main points. Don’t go off on tangents or include irrelevant details.
  • Write in your own voice: While the tone may vary depending on the audience, make sure the document sounds human and approachable.

4. Review and Revise

Once the first draft is done, it’s time to step back and review. This is where the real magic happens. The writing phase isn’t complete until you’ve carefully reviewed your content, made revisions, and polished it for clarity and flow.

Here are some tips for reviewing and revising:

  • Read it out loud: Sometimes, hearing your content helps you spot awkward phrasing or unclear sections.
  • Check for clarity: Is everything easy to understand? If something doesn’t make sense, rewrite it. It’s okay to get feedback from others too.
  • Fix the structure: Is there a logical flow to your document? Make sure the reader can easily navigate through it.
  • Focus on readability: Use short sentences and paragraphs. Bullet points, numbered lists, and visuals can break up dense sections and make it easier to digest.
  • Check for consistency: Make sure you’re consistent with terminology, tone, and formatting throughout the document.

5. Iterate, Improve, and Refine

The first draft is just that—a draft. Don’t be afraid to iterate and improve it. Keep refining it until it achieves the clarity and purpose you set out with. This might mean multiple rounds of revision, and that’s okay. Good documentation doesn’t happen overnight, but with each revision, you’ll get closer to creating something really helpful for your audience.


Final Thoughts

The Writing Phase is where everything comes together. It’s about taking all your research, organizing it into a logical structure, and putting it into words in a way that’s clear and accessible for your audience.

Remember, don’t aim for perfection on your first draft—just aim to get your ideas down. From there, it’s all about refining and improving. By the end of this phase, you’ll have a document that not only meets its purpose but is easy for your audience to understand and use.

In the next blog, we’ll discuss the Review and Edit Phase, where we’ll go into the finer details of finalizing your document and making sure it’s as polished and professional as possible.


How Do You Approach Writing Documentation?

How do you handle the writing phase in your documentation process? Do you have any tips for writing clear and effective content? Share your thoughts in the comments!

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