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Pius Richter for combit Software

Posted on • Originally published at combit.blog

Revisiting C# Script Performance

This is another often overlooked feature in our reporting tool List & Labelyou can add scripts to your projects and use your favorite language to do so. Since a couple of versions already, List & Label supports C# Scripts. However, the performance was less than perfect, making it a good choice for complex calculations but not so much for using it on a line-to-line base. In List & Label 26, we were able to push the performance quite remarkably – now using scripts is perfectly feasible.

One reason why many people overlook the scripting feature is that it is opt-in. For security reasons, we decided to default the availability to false. Switching it on is just a matter of setting the option LL_OPTION_SCRIPTENGINE_ENABLED (index 276) to 1. Let’s do a quick walkthrough, using the “order list with scripting” sample report of the demo application. It displays the order number, order and delivery date and a script-powered calculation of the number of working days between those two dates.

The last column in the report just reads:

ScriptVal ("CSharpScript", LoadFile$ (ProjectPath$() + "WorkingDays.cs"))

That means, load the WorkingDays.cs script from within the project path and return its value. So let’s dig into the script. The crucial part is the Main() method:

static void Main()
{
var workDayCalc = new WorkingDaysCalculator();
WScript.Result = workDayCalc.Calculate(Report.Field("Orders.OrderDate"), Report.Field("Orders.ShippedDate"));
}

The WorkingDaysCalculator is just a simple class to calculate the working days in a quite simple manner. The more interesting part is the usage of the Report object that’s added dynamically. It has a couple of methods:

Method name Purpose
Eval Evaluates a full List & Label formula, based on the provided fields and variables at the time of evaluation-aligned
Variable Gets the value of a variable
Field Gets the value of a field
SetVar Sets a variable in the report that can later be retrieved by using GetVar() outside of the script
GetVar Gets a variable from the report that was set earlier by using SetVar() outside of the script

Using these methods, you can easily interact with the report and your data. And by setting WScript.Result, you can return a value for the ScriptVal function as shown above.

Additionally, there is also the possibility of debugging your scripts. All you have to do is add the line

<!--#pragma debugmode-->

at the very beginning of the script. This will automatically include the following code at the start of the Main() method which will start a suitable debugger (if there is one installed on your system), attach it to the LL process, and break before any of the actual code gets executed.

System.Diagnostics.Debugger.Launch();
if (System.Diagnostics.Debugger.IsAttached)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debugger.Break();
}
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Looking forward to seeing more usage of this hidden gem in the future :-).

Please leave a comment if you have any questions. Or just visit our blog to get to know us a bit better.

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