DEV Community

Cover image for Tips For Writing Clear And Efficient TypeScript Code ๐Ÿ’ฏ - Part #1
Ali Samir
Ali Samir

Posted on

Tips For Writing Clear And Efficient TypeScript Code ๐Ÿ’ฏ - Part #1

Producing high-quality TypeScript code that is clean, clear, and efficient is essential for building a scalable and maintainable codebase.

This guide presents 20 practical tips and code examples to enhance your TypeScript development expertise, aiding you in crafting top-notch code.


Use Explicit Types Instead of โ€œanyโ€

Minimize the use of any type whenever feasible, as it diminishes the advantages of TypeScript. Instead, define types for variables, functions, and parameters explicitly.

Do this:

any

Instead of this:

any


Enable โ€œstrictโ€ Mode in tsconfig.json

Enabling "strict" mode in TypeScript performs extensive type checking, catching potential errors early in the development process.

strict


Use Readonly Arrays

Utilize the "readonly" keyword to safeguard against unintended alterations to your objects and arrays.

Do this:

readonly

Instead of this:

readonly


Use Destructuring to Extract Properties

Destructuring can make your code more concise and easier to read.

Do this:

Destructuring

Instead of this:

Destructuring


Utilize Enums for Constants

Utilize enums to encapsulate a group of related constants, enhancing code clarity and ease of maintenance.

Do this:

enums

Instead of this:

enums


Prefer Interface over Type Alias for Object Shapes

Employ interfaces to specify the structure of an object, thus harnessing their capacity for extension.

Do this:

interfaces

Instead of this:

interfaces


Use Optional Properties for Configurable Object

Use optional properties in interfaces to allow flexibility when configuring objects.

Optional Properties


Use TypeScriptโ€™s Utility Types

Utilize TypeScript's pre-existing utility types like Partial, Pick, and Omit to streamline your codebase and eliminate redundancy effectively.

Utility Types


Use Union Types for Multiple Possible Types

Use union types to specify that a variable can hold values of multiple types.

Union Types


Conclusion

Writing clear and efficient TypeScript code requires practice, attention to detail, and adherence to best practices.

By following the tips outlined in this article, youโ€™ll be able to produce high-quality code that is easier to understand, maintain, and scale.


Happy Coding! ๐Ÿš€

Top comments (1)

Collapse
 
chetan187 profile image
Chetan Lohkare

Really helpful๐Ÿ™Œ