Vue.js, a JavaScript framework, has been gaining a lot of attention in recent years due to its simplicity, flexibility, and performance. Also, User Interface (UI) component libraries have become an essential aspect of web development, providing a fast and convenient way to build beautiful and responsive user interfaces.
With Vue 2 reaching its end of life on December 31, 2023 😱, Vue 3 has become the default choice to build modern applications. The need for UI component libraries designed specifically for Vue 3 has risen. In this article, we will take a look at the six most popular Vue.js UI component libraries for 2023, categorized based on their popularity within English and Chinese-speaking communities.
I decided to categorize this way because of massive popularity of Vue.js in China according to an interview with Evan You, the creator of Vue.js, who was born in China and grew up in a city near Shanghai.
Moreover, Vue has well written documents in Chinese. As teams from big companies in China such as Alibaba, Tencent and Baidu started using Vue.js, all these factors may have contributed to its popularity in the country.
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English focused community
1. Vuetify
Vuetify is a popular Vue.js UI component library based on Material Design specifications. It provides over 100 customizable components for creating beautiful and responsive user interfaces. With its modular design, developers can selectively import components, which keeps the bundle size small and improve performance.
Additionally, Vuetify integrates seamless with Nuxt 3 and features powerful theming capabilities where developers can customize their application style and match it with their brand.
As of September 2023, Vuetify has over 37,900 stars on GitHub and an average weekly downloads count of over 400,000.
Learn more on https://vuetifyjs.com
Remark: By November 2023, Vuetify 3 (Vue 3) will almost reach 100% feature parity with Vuetify 2.
2. PrimeVue
PrimeVue is a sleek Vue.js component library that offers over 90 components and 200+ icons making it one of the most comprehensive libraries in the Vue.js community. It's a lightweight library with exclusive Tailwind CSS integration, enabling developers to build complex enterprise-level applications with ease.
PrimeVue is powered by PrimeTek, which serves millions of developers of Fortune 500 companies such as Intel, Nvidia and American Express, lending it massive credibility in the enterprise space.
PrimeVue also features an intuitive API, allowing developers to quickly customize the components to achieve their desired designs.
As of September 2023, PrimeVue has over 4,300 stars on GitHub and an average weekly downloads count of over 90,000.
Learn more on https://primevue.org/
3. Quasar
Quasar's UI Components feature 70 high performance customizable Material Design components and icons of various styles (bootstrap, material, fontawesome and many more). The documentation is detailed and well thought-out. The library also has pre-built features including animations and functions to handle dates and times.
What makes Quasar, founded since 2015, different and standout from other UI component libraries is that Quasar is not only a UI component library but a dynamic Vue framework. You can develop Vue.js desktop, web and mobile applications with a single codebase. As the saying goes, write once and use everywhere.
As of September 2023, Quasar has over 24,200 stars on GitHub and an average weekly downloads count of over 100,000.
Learn more on https://quasar.dev/
Chinese focused community
1. Element Plus
Element Plus is a community developed project born from Element UI which supports only Vue 2.X. Due to its predecessor's popularity, it has naturally gained a lot of attention by developers, especially those in China.
A TypeScript-based library with a complete type definition, Element Plus is not based on Material Design and has its own distinct UI style which can modified quite easily. Element Plus simplifies component utilization, making the code more maintainable and readable with Vue 3's Composition API.
As of September 2023, Element Plus has over 21,300 stars on GitHub and an average weekly downloads count of over 170,000.
Learn more on https://element-plus.org/en-US/
2. Ant Design Vue
Ant Design Vue (Antdv) is a popular TypeScript-based UI component library based off Ant Design, a library that was developed for React and was originally created by a team from Alibaba. But it has gained traction in the Vue.js community for its ease of use and its rich feature set. It offers a comprehensive range of components like tree structures, forms, and data visualization components.
Similar to Element Plus, Antdv has its own unique UI style. Although it may initially seem daunting to explore its huge sets of UI components and features, once you get the hang of it, Antdv can be a very powerful UI component library for projects of all sizes.
As of September 2023, Ant Design Vue has over 18,600 stars on GitHub and an average weekly downloads count of over 80,000.
Learn more on https://antdv.com/
3. Vant
Vant is a TypeScript-based UI component library developed by Youzan, a leading merchant servicing platform in China. It offers 80+ easy-to-use and highly customizable components such as button groups, search boxes, and dropdown menus.
Vant is designed to be lightweight and highly performant, and it provides an easy-to-use component API and user-friendly documentation that makes it very easy for developers to get started. The components are all tree-shakable so they can be imported individually to your application without waste.
As of September 2023, Vant has over 21,900 stars on GitHub and an average weekly downloads count of over 50,000.
Learn more on https://vant-ui.github.io/
Conclusion
In conclusion, Vue.js has gained popularity due to its flexibility, simplicity, and performance. The availability of different UI component libraries has made it easier for developers to build complex and elegant applications at speed with ease. Whether you're building large complex applications or small, highly performant ones, there is always the right Vue.js UI component library suitable for your needs.
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