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Muhammad Uzair
Muhammad Uzair

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Solve problem of API responds with 401 error

Error:
Invalid API key. Please see http://openweathermap.org/faq#error401 for more info

API calls responds with 401 error:
You can get the error 401 in the following cases:

here are some steps to find problem.

1) Check if API key is activated

some API services provide key information in dashboard whether its activated, expired etc. openWeatherMap don't.
to verify whether your key is working 'MAKE API CALL FROM BROWSER'
api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?q=peshawar&appid=API_key

replace API_key with your own key, if you get data successfully then your key is activated otherwise wait for few hours to get key activated.

2) Check .env for typos & syntax

.env is file which is used to hide credentials such as API_KEY in server side code.
make sure your .env file variables are using correct syntax which is
NAME=VALUE

API_KEY=djgkv43439d90bkckcs
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no semicolon, quotes etc

3) Check request URL

check request url where API call will be made , make sure

  • It doesn't have spaces, braces etc
  • correct according to URL encoding
  • correct according to API documentation

4) Debug using dotenv:

to know if you dotenv package is parsing API key correctly use the following code

const result = dotenv.config()

if (result.error) {
  throw result.error
} 
console.log(result.parsed)
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this code checks if .env file variables are being parsed, it will print API_KEY value if its been parsed otherwise will print error which occur while parsing.

Hopefully it helps :)

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