This tutorial will provide an overview of how to get started with Angular Material, a UI component library that implements Material Design in Angular. We will cover how to set up an Angular application to use Angular Material and create content to demonstrate the material components, as seen below.
The full code from this tutorial is on my GitHub. Each commit aligns to a step in this post.
Set up
Generate the app****
Use Angular CLI to generate a new Angular App
Run ng new my-app in the command line, replacing my-app with the name of the app.
Select Y for routing.
Select SCSS for styles.
Add Angular Material
Run the following commands
cd my-app
ng add @angular/material
Choose any of the prebuilt themes provided.
Select Y for global typography (font styles).
Select Y for animations.
The add command will install @angular/cdk and @angular/material libraries and set up the material fonts, icons and base styles.
Remove defaults
The current content is auto-generated by Angular in the first step, but we want to create our own.
Remove everything in app.component.html except for .
Create the material module
To use the material components in the app, we need to import them. Create a separate material.module.ts to import the individual components, and in the next step, we will import the material module into the app.
While not recommended, the material components can be imported directly into the app.module.ts file.
We will import all the available components for Angular Material to be ready for use in the app. You can simplify this file later to import only the required components.
Create a folder called material in src\app.
Create a file called material.module.ts and copy the below contents into that file. Or copy this material module file from my GitHub into the folder.
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { A11yModule } from '@angular/cdk/a11y';
import { ClipboardModule } from '@angular/cdk/clipboard';
import { DragDropModule } from '@angular/cdk/drag-drop';
import { PortalModule } from '@angular/cdk/portal';
import { ScrollingModule } from '@angular/cdk/scrolling';
import { CdkStepperModule } from '@angular/cdk/stepper';
import { CdkTableModule } from '@angular/cdk/table';
import { CdkTreeModule } from '@angular/cdk/tree';
import { MatAutocompleteModule } from '@angular/material/autocomplete';
import { MatBadgeModule } from '@angular/material/badge';
import { MatBottomSheetModule } from '@angular/material/bottom-sheet';
import { MatButtonModule } from '@angular/material/button';
import { MatButtonToggleModule } from '@angular/material/button-toggle';
import { MatCardModule } from '@angular/material/card';
import { MatCheckboxModule } from '@angular/material/checkbox';
import { MatChipsModule } from '@angular/material/chips';
import { MatStepperModule } from '@angular/material/stepper';
import { MatDatepickerModule } from '@angular/material/datepicker';
import { MatDialogModule } from '@angular/material/dialog';
import { MatDividerModule } from '@angular/material/divider';
import { MatExpansionModule } from '@angular/material/expansion';
import { MatGridListModule } from '@angular/material/grid-list';
import { MatIconModule } from '@angular/material/icon';
import { MatInputModule } from '@angular/material/input';
import { MatListModule } from '@angular/material/list';
import { MatMenuModule } from '@angular/material/menu';
import { MatNativeDateModule, MatRippleModule } from '@angular/material/core';
import { MatPaginatorModule } from '@angular/material/paginator';
import { MatProgressBarModule } from '@angular/material/progress-bar';
import { MatProgressSpinnerModule } from '@angular/material/progress-spinner';
import { MatRadioModule } from '@angular/material/radio';
import { MatSelectModule } from '@angular/material/select';
import { MatSidenavModule } from '@angular/material/sidenav';
import { MatSliderModule } from '@angular/material/slider';
import { MatSlideToggleModule } from '@angular/material/slide-toggle';
import { MatSnackBarModule } from '@angular/material/snack-bar';
import { MatSortModule } from '@angular/material/sort';
import { MatTableModule } from '@angular/material/table';
import { MatTabsModule } from '@angular/material/tabs';
import { MatToolbarModule } from '@angular/material/toolbar';
import { MatTooltipModule } from '@angular/material/tooltip';
import { MatTreeModule } from '@angular/material/tree';
@NgModule({
exports: [
A11yModule,
ClipboardModule,
CdkStepperModule,
CdkTableModule,
CdkTreeModule,
DragDropModule,
MatAutocompleteModule,
MatBadgeModule,
MatBottomSheetModule,
MatButtonModule,
MatButtonToggleModule,
MatCardModule,
MatCheckboxModule,
MatChipsModule,
MatStepperModule,
MatDatepickerModule,
MatDialogModule,
MatDividerModule,
MatExpansionModule,
MatGridListModule,
MatIconModule,
MatInputModule,
MatListModule,
MatMenuModule,
MatNativeDateModule,
MatPaginatorModule,
MatProgressBarModule,
MatProgressSpinnerModule,
MatRadioModule,
MatRippleModule,
MatSelectModule,
MatSidenavModule,
MatSliderModule,
MatSlideToggleModule,
MatSnackBarModule,
MatSortModule,
MatTableModule,
MatTabsModule,
MatToolbarModule,
MatTooltipModule,
MatTreeModule,
PortalModule,
ScrollingModule,
]
})
export class MaterialModule { }
This file imports all the available material components and adds them as exports in a MaterialModule which will expose them to the app.
Import the material module
In app.module.ts, an import statement to the material module created in the last step.
Add MaterialModule to the imports array of the AppModule to import it into the app.
Add content
Create a component
Generate a component using Angular CLI
Run ng generate component home
Set up the routes
Replace the empty routes in app.routing.module.ts with
const routes: Routes = [
{ path: '', component: HomeComponent },
{ path: '**', redirectTo: '/', pathMatch: 'full' }
];
These steps have created a component called Home and set this as the base page.
Run ng serve to compile the app and see the text home works!
Add basic styles
Add basic styles to create spacing on the page.
We will use CSS FlexBox.
Angular also provides a robust Flex-Layout API @angular/flex-layout which combines CSS FlexBox and mediaQuery.
Add the material background style. In index.html add class mat-app-background to the body tag.
Wrap the tag in a div with a class container
Add the following styles into app.component.scss
.container {
max-width: 800px;
margin: 4em auto;
padding: 0 20px;
}
.container > * {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
}
Add the following styles into home.component.scss
.flex-container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
flex-wrap: wrap;
padding: 16px;
}
button {
margin: 8px;
}
.mat-radio-button~.mat-radio-button {
margin-left: 16px;
}
Add Angular Material Components
<h1 class="mat-display-1">Easy, Breezy, Beautiful: Angular Material</h1>
<p>Here are some random angular material components</p>
<mat-card>
<mat-card-header>
<img mat-card-avatar src="https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2018/10/11/12/31/black-cat-3739702_1280.jpg"
alt="My Photos">
<mat-card-title>Easy, Breezy, Beautiful</mat-card-title>
<mat-card-subtitle>Angular Material</mat-card-subtitle>
</mat-card-header>
<mat-card-content>
<p>
This is an amazing blog on Angular Material. Here is some awesome text about Angular Material.
Here is some awesome text about Angular Material. Here is some awesome text about Angular Material.
Here is some awesome text about Angular Material. Here is some awesome text about Angular Material.
Here is some awesome text about Angular Material. Here is some awesome text about Angular Material.
</p>
</mat-card-content>
<mat-card-actions align="end">
<button mat-raised-button color="primary">Read More</button>
</mat-card-actions>
</mat-card>
<div class="flex-container">
<div>
<button mat-raised-button color="primary">Raised Primary</button>
<button mat-raised-button color="accent">Raised Accent</button>
<button mat-stroked-button>Basic Stroked</button>
<button mat-stroked-button color="primary">Stroked Primary</button>
</div>
<button mat-fab>
<mat-icon>thumb_up</mat-icon>
</button>
<mat-radio-group aria-label="Select an option">
<mat-radio-button value="1">Option 1</mat-radio-button>
<mat-radio-button value="2">Option 2</mat-radio-button>
</mat-radio-group>
<mat-checkbox>Check me!</mat-checkbox>
<mat-form-field>
<mat-label>Choose a date</mat-label>
<input matInput [matDatepicker]="picker">
<mat-datepicker-toggle matSuffix [for]="picker"></mat-datepicker-toggle>
<mat-datepicker #picker></mat-datepicker>
</mat-form-field>
<mat-slider></mat-slider>
<button mat-flat-button color="primary" matTooltip="Info about the action" matTooltipPosition="after"
aria-label="Button that displays a tooltip when focused or hovered over">
Tooltip
</button>
</div>
<mat-paginator [length]="100" [pageSize]="10" [pageSizeOptions]="[5, 10, 25, 100]"></mat-paginator>
Top comments (0)