In ASP.NET MVC, TempData, ViewBag, and ViewData are used to pass data between controllers and views, but they serve different purposes and have different lifetimes.
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ViewData:
- ViewData is a dictionary that is used to pass data from the controller to the corresponding view.
- It is valid only during the current request.
- Once the view is rendered, ViewData is no longer available.
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ViewBag:
- ViewBag is a dynamic property that is a wrapper around ViewData.
- Like ViewData, it is valid only during the current request.
- It is useful when you want to pass data from the controller to the view without strongly typing it.
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TempData:
- TempData is also a dictionary, but its data persists for an additional request.
- It is useful when you want to transfer data from the current request to the next request (e.g., after a redirect).
- TempData is typically used for scenarios where you need to pass data between actions or controllers during a redirect.
If you need to store data for a longer duration or make it persistent, you should consider other options like session variables, caching, or storing in a database. Keep in mind that TempData is not meant for permanent storage and should be used for short-term data transfer between requests.
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