Steps to Initialize a Shopify Web App Locally: A Comprehensive Guide

As e-commerce continues to grow, having the ability to customize and manage your online store is invaluable. Shopify, one of the leading e-commerce platforms, offers robust tools for developers to create and manage their web applications efficiently. However, developers often face several challenges while using the Shopify editor. Some common issues include:

• Inability to access auto-close features.
• Lack of tag suggestions.
• Limited syntax highlighting.
• Difficulties in previewing changes in real-time.
• Challenges in managing large and complex themes.
• Insufficient debugging tools.

In this article, I will walk you through the steps to initialize a Shopify web app locally, ensuring you have everything you need to start building and customizing your Shopify store more effectively.

Installing Shopify CLI 🚀

The Shopify Command Line Interface (CLI) is a powerful tool that simplifies the development process by providing various commands to manage your store. Before we dive into the installation steps, ensure you have the following prerequisites installed:

• Node.js: Version 18.16.0 or higher. Download from nodejs.org.
• Git: Version 2.28.0 or higher. Download from git-scm.com.

Installation Steps 🖥️

For Windows 🪟

1. Install Ruby+Devkit 3.0:

   • Download the installer from RubyInstaller.
   • Run the installer and select the MSYS2 component, choosing the MSYS2 base installation option.
   • Follow the prompts to complete the installation.

2. Verify Ruby Installation:

   • Open a new command prompt and run ruby --version to ensure Ruby is installed correctly.

3. Install Shopify CLI:

   • In a new command prompt window, run one of the following commands to install Shopify CLI globally:

    npm install -g @shopify/cli
   

   or
   

    yarn global add @shopify/cli
   

4. Verify Installation:

   • Run shopify help to display the help menu and confirm that Shopify CLI is installed and functioning properly.

For macOS 🍏

1. Install Homebrew (if not already installed):

   • Open Terminal and run:

    /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
   

2. Install Ruby:

   • Using Homebrew, run:

    brew install ruby
   

3. Verify Ruby Installation:

   • Run ruby --version to ensure Ruby is installed correctly.

4. Install Shopify CLI:

   • Open Terminal and run one of the following commands to install Shopify CLI globally:

    npm install -g @shopify/cli
   

   or
   

    yarn global add @shopify/cli
   

5. Verify Installation:

   • Run shopify help to display the help menu and confirm that Shopify CLI is installed and functioning properly.

Post-Installation Steps 📦

Once you have installed Shopify CLI, follow these steps to download, preview, and share your theme changes.

Download the Theme Code 📥

To pull the theme code from your Shopify store, run:

shopify theme pull --store gynoveda.myshopify.com

Enter your store credentials when prompted.

Preview Your Changes 👀

To preview the changes you make to the theme, run:

shopify theme dev

Then, open Google Chrome and navigate to localhost to view the theme preview.

Share Your Changes 🌐

To share your updates with the Gynoveda team, upload your changes using:

shopify theme push

Publish the Updated Theme 📢

After getting approval for the changes, make the theme live by running:

shopify theme publish

Conclusion 🎉

Initializing a Shopify web app locally is a straightforward process that sets the stage for efficient and effective store management. By following these steps, you can ensure a smooth setup, allowing you to focus on building and customizing your Shopify store to meet your specific needs. Overcoming the limitations of the Shopify editor, such as lack of auto-close features, tag suggestions, and other productivity hindrances, becomes much easier with a local development environment.

Happy coding! 👨‍💻👩‍💻