DEV Community

Cover image for Announcing SneakyThrow: A Java Library to ignore Checked Exceptions
Rainer Hahnekamp
Rainer Hahnekamp

Posted on • Originally published at rainerhahnekamp.com

Announcing SneakyThrow: A Java Library to ignore Checked Exceptions

Are you tired of writing "catch-pseudo-code" for Java's Checked Exceptions? And let’s not think about that annoying additional unit test.

Help is on the way.

Let me introduce you to SneakyThrow. Cut back the amount of code you need to write to catch Checked Exceptions thanks to this Java library.

It uses only “legal stuff” — no magic like bytecode manipulation. I am looking at you Project Lombok ;)

SneakyThrows wraps the Exception into a RuntimeException. And as we all know: We don't have to catch these types of exceptions. We can leave them as Unchecked Exceptions.

SneakyThrow in Action

How can I get it?

Simply copy & paste the library as a dependency into your pom.xml or similar dependency manager of choice:

<dependency>
  <groupId>com.rainerhahnekamp</groupId>
  <artifactId>sneakythrow</artifactId>
  <version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

How can I use it?

Without SneakyThrow, code with Checked Exceptions looks like that:

URL url;
try {
  url = new URL("https://www.hahnekamp.com");
} catch (MalformedURLException mue) {
  throw new RuntimeException(mue);
}
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Thanks to SneakyThrow, your code looks like this:

URL url = sneak(() -> new URL("https://www.hahnekamp.com"));
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Great! Does it also work with Stream and lambdas?

Sure thing. Once again the code without SneakyThrow:

private URL createURL(String url) throws MalformedURLException {
  return new URL(url);
}

Stream
  .of("https://www.hahnekamp.com", "https://www.austria.info")
  .map(url -> {
    try {
      return this.createURL(url);
    } catch (MalformedURLException mue) {
      throw new RuntimeException(mue);
    }
  })  
  .collect(Collectors.toList());
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

And now again much less code with SneakyThrow:

private URL createURL(String url) throws MalformedURLException {
  return new URL(url);
}

Stream
  .of("https://www.hahnekamp.com", "https://www.austria.info")
  .map(sneaked(this::createURL))
  .collect(Collectors.toList());
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Please note the difference in sneak and sneaked.

Where can I get more info?

The article "Ignore Exceptions in Java" describes the rationale and the basic approach behind SneakyThrow in more detail.

SneakyThrow is OpenSource and available on GitHub.

Try it out and let me hear how it is going. Feedback of any kind is welcome.

Top comments (0)