DEV Community

Cover image for How to use nvm and why
Jean
Jean

Posted on • Edited on

How to use nvm and why

What is nvm

Node Version Manager is... a node version manager. It allows you to easily change the node version, this comes really helpful for example when you work on multiple projects with different NodeJS versions.
Image showing how you can change node versions using nvm in the terminal
You can change your node version instantly with a single command - cool 😎


Installation

curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.34.0/install.sh | bash
nvm installation in the terminal

After the installation is complete you should add the last three lines you see above in your shell configuration file (which means copypasting them in ~/.bash_profile or whatever you are using). After this, you should restart your terminal to use nvm.

Check this link for the latest version and more details on how to install nvm on your machine (macOS and Linux).
[Based on my own experience I can't recommend using Windows for web development - But you can google "nvm windows" for a Windows-compatible implementation of nvm].


Usage

First of all, install your favorite node version: nvm install 10. If you don't specify an exact version, nvm will download the latest version automatically.
After installing any version of NodeJS with nvm you can easily switch to that version by running nvm use <version>.

Now you're ready to go.


Useful commands

  • nvm ls shows the node versions you installed
  • nvm ls-remote shows all the node versions available
  • nvm install <version> installs the specified version
  • nvm uninstall <version> works like the install command
  • nvm alias default <version> sets your default node version

Tips & Tricks

How to switch versions using nvm
When you run nvm install inside a directory if you have a .nvmrc file, nvm automatically installs the version specified in the .nvmrc file.

This is very useful if you working on a shared project and need a specific NodeJS version.


Please comment if you have any suggestion or if you liked the post

Top comments (4)

Collapse
 
alexandrusimandi profile image
Alexandru Simandi

You can use linux subsystem in Windows and it will work just fine. At least it did for me in the last 2 years

Collapse
 
itsmartinhi profile image
Martin

Which terminal is that in the pictures? I love the resource monitor

Collapse
 
jlouiss profile image
Jean • Edited

I used to work in a company that used windows for the development environment, I was using the terminal on the Linux subsystem while editing the files on windows.
This was corrupting the files and making them unreadable on both systems to the point that I had to restart the computer.

My understanding is that both systems had different permission systems and this was making the files unreadable from both sides

Collapse
 
alexandrusimandi profile image
Alexandru Simandi

you can just use chocolatey.org/ or npmjs.com/package/n on windows