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Kunal Agrawal
Kunal Agrawal

Posted on

JavaScript, useState React Array Handling methods.

we often used variable of array type with useState hook in react and came in a dead end where our variable doesn't update as wanted.

so here are some ways-

Consider

const fruits = ["apple", "orange", "grapes", "strawberry"]
const [fruitsState, setFruits] = useState(fruits)
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Read

To read data in variable u can simply write

<>
    {/* console.log(fruits) */}
    <ul>
        {fruitsState.map((fruit)=>{
            return <li>{fruit}</li>
        })
    }
</ul>
<>
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Update

To update elements in array

setFruits(setFruitsState.filter((fruit)=> `Lovely, ${fruit}`))
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Add

setFruits([newFruit, ...fruitsState])
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Delete

To delete elements from array

// select a fruit
const deleteFruit = 'apple'
setFruits(fruitsState.filter(fruit => fruit!=deleteFruit))
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Enjoy Hacking CRA (create react app). ๐Ÿ˜‚
Read more articles about react and its libraries.

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Top comments (3)

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brense profile image
Rense Bakker

I think there's a mistake in your add example, you need to spread the current state, not the new item:

setFruits(current => [...current, newFruit])
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itskunal profile image
Kunal Agrawal

Thanks ๐Ÿ’–

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franlol profile image
franlol

I would say that using useReducer is much better than useState to manage an array