Uploading files is one common feature that most of the applications use, and yet is one of the things that I see many people struggling with.
Laravel offers a simple API to work with local filesystem as simple as:
Storage::putFileAs('images', $request->file('file'));
Often user needs to handle file validation, file size, dimensions, name, visibility, path, disk etc.
We will want to create a form that allows us to upload a file and submit it - and a route will accept this form, validate the input and handle the upload.
With this article, I will do a step-by-step file upload tutorial on Laravel 10 using erlandmuchasaj/laravel-file-uploader package.
In this Tutorial we will generate 2 routes.
One for creating a form where user will upload the file and another route for the file to be uploaded using the package.
We will create a simple form using Bootstrap Form UI components.
First things first, lets setup a brand new Laravel project.
Open the command-line tool and execute the following command to create a Laravel project from scratch.
composer create-project laravel/laravel --prefer-dist laravel-file-uploader
Then we go into the freshly created project directory:
cd laravel-file-uploader
Then we install the laravel-file-uploader package.
composer require erlandmuchasaj/laravel-file-uploader
After that we create a symbolic link to access the files that are going to be publicly accessible.
By default, the public disk uses the local driver and stores its files in storage/app/public.
To make these files accessible from the web, you should create a symbolic link from public/storage to storage/app/public.
To create the symbolic link, you may use the storage:link Artisan command:
php artisan storage:link
Create routes.
Go to route/web.php and create 2 additional routes. The first handles the form visualization and the other handles the form POST request.
use ErlandMuchasaj\LaravelFileUploader\FileUploader; // <= import the package
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
// visualize the form
Route::get('/files', function (Request $request) {
return view('files');
})->name('files');
// handle the post request
Route::post('/files', function (Request $request) {
$max_size = (int) ini_get('upload_max_filesize') * 1000;
$extensions = implode(',', FileUploader::images());
$request->validate([
'file' => [
'required',
'file',
'image',
'mimes:' . $extensions,
'max:'.$max_size,
]
]);
$file = $request->file('file');
$response = FileUploader::store($file);
return redirect()
->back()
->with('success','File has been uploaded.')
->with('file', $response);
})->name('files.store');
Creating the blade files in Laravel.
In this step we create the view where the file uploader form will be placed.
Create a new file in resources/views/files.blade.php and place the following content:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="{{ str_replace('_', '-', app()->getLocale()) }}">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>File uploader</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.2.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-rbsA2VBKQhggwzxH7pPCaAqO46MgnOM80zW1RWuH61DGLwZJEdK2Kadq2F9CUG65" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body class="antialiased">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
@if ($message = Session::get('success'))
<div class="alert alert-success alert-dismissible fade show" role="alert">
<button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close"></button>
<strong>{{ $message }}</strong>
</div>
@endif
@if (count($errors) > 0)
<div class="alert alert-danger alert-dismissible fade show" role="alert">
<button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close"></button>
<ul class="mb-0 p-0">
@foreach ($errors->all() as $error)
<li>{{ $error }}</li>
@endforeach
</ul>
</div>
@endif
</div>
<div class="col-12 py-5">
<div class="card my-5">
<div class="card-header">
<h3>Laravel File Uploader</h3>
</div>
<div class="card-body">
<form method="POST" action="{{ route('files.store') }}" enctype="multipart/form-data">
@method('POST')
@csrf
<div class="mb-3">
<label for="formFileLg" class="form-label">File input example</label>
<input name="file" class="form-control form-control-lg" id="formFileLg"
type="file">
</div>
<div class="mb-3">
<button type="submit" value="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Upload</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.2.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-kenU1KFdBIe4zVF0s0G1M5b4hcpxyD9F7jL+jjXkk+Q2h455rYXK/7HAuoJl+0I4" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
This will show the form to the user to upload the files. The form in this view template is pointing to a route named files.store that we created earlier in routes/web.php file.
This is it for this tutorial.
If you need more information regarding the package used you can read more below:
erlandmuchasaj
/
laravel-file-uploader
A simple, yet powerful Laravel file uploader package
Laravel File Uploader
Laravel File Uploader offers an easy way to upload files to different disks The main purpose of the package is to remove the repeated and cumbersome code and simplify it into some simple methods.
Installation
You can install the package via composer:
composer require erlandmuchasaj/laravel-file-uploader
Usage
This package has an very easy and straight-forward usage Just import the package and pass the file as parameter, and it will handle the rest.
use ErlandMuchasaj\LaravelFileUploader\FileUploader
Route::post('/files', function (\Illuminate\Http\Request $request) {
$max_size = (int) ini_get('upload_max_filesize') * 1000;
// FileUploader::images() get all image extensions ex: jpg, png, jpeg, gif, etc.
// FileUploader::documents() get all documents extensions ex: 'csv', 'html', 'pdf', 'doc', 'docx', 'ppt' etc.
$extensions = implode(',', FileUploader::images());
$request->…Was it helpful?
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Thanks for reading.
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