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Eelco Verbrugge
Eelco Verbrugge

Posted on • Edited on

Simple navbar in html, css and javascript

This navbar will feature a centered logo, menu items, a call-to-action (CTA) button, and a custom hamburger menu for mobile screens. We'll use HTML, CSS, and a bit of JavaScript.

Step 1: Setting Up the HTML Structure

First things first, we gotta lay down the basic structure for our navigation bar in html.

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
</head>
<body>
    <nav class="navbar">
        <div class="menu-left">
            <a href="#">Home</a>
            <a href="#">Services</a>
            <a href="#">About</a>
        </div>
        <div class="logo">
            <img src="logo.png" alt="Logo">
        </div>
        <div class="menu-right">
            <a href="#" class="cta-button">Contact Us</a>
            <div class="hamburger" onclick="toggleMobileMenu()">
                <span></span>
                <span></span>
                <span></span>
            </div>
        </div>
    </nav>
    <div id="mobileMenu" class="mobile-menu">
        <a href="#" class="closebtn" onclick="toggleMobileMenu()">&times;</a>
        <a href="#">Home</a>
        <a href="#">Services</a>
        <a href="#">About</a>
        <a href="#" class="cta-button">Contact Us</a>
    </div>

    <script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
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Step 2: Styling with CSS

Now, let's get fancy with the visuals. We're talking modern design vibes here—subtle shadows, smooth transitions, the works.

style.css

.navbar {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    background-color: #333;
    color: white;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}

.menu-left, .menu-right, .logo {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.logo img {
    max-height: 50px;
}

.hamburger {
    display: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: space-around;
    width: 30px;
    height: 25px;
}

.hamburger span {
    background-color: white;
    height: 3px;
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 2px;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.cta-button {
    background-color: #007bff;
    color: white;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    text-decoration: none;
    border-radius: 5px;
    transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
}

.cta-button:hover {
    background-color: #0056b3;
}

.mobile-menu {
    height: 100%;
    width: 0;
    position: fixed;
    z-index: 1;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    background-color: #111;
    overflow-x: hidden;
    transition: width 0.5s ease;
    padding-top: 60px;
}

.mobile-menu a {
    padding: 15px 25px;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 22px;
    color: white;
    display: block;
    transition: color 0.3s ease;
}

.mobile-menu a:hover {
    color: #ddd;
}

.mobile-menu .closebtn {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: 25px;
    font-size: 36px;
    cursor: pointer;
}

@media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
    .menu-left, .menu-right .cta-button {
        display: none;
    }

    .menu-right .hamburger {
        display: flex;
    }
}

@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
    .mobile-menu {
        display: none;
    }
}

a {
    color: white;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: color 0.3s ease;
}

a:hover {
    color: #ddd;
}

.navbar a:not(.cta-button) {
    padding: 10px 15px;
    margin: 0 5px;
    transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
}

.navbar a:not(.cta-button):hover {
    background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    border-radius: 5px;
}

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Step 3: Adding JavaScript for Interactivity

For the mobile crowd, we'll sprinkle a bit of JavaScript magic. When you hit that burger menu, it'll conjure up the mobile menu in style.

function toggleMobileMenu() {
    const menu = document.getElementById("mobileMenu");
    if (menu.style.width === "100%") {
        menu.style.width = "0";
    } else {
        menu.style.width = "100%";
    }
}
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Conclusion

And there you have it, a super cool and responsive navigation bar, ready to rock the digital world.

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