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Is web development just copying and pasting?

C.S. Rhymes on March 08, 2019

It seems it’s impossible to make a website these days without using some kind of package manager, whether its npm for your frontend dependencies or...
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Juan Vega • Edited

I think we must copy and paste every single line of code that is out of our business core logic.

The only important part of the code for your company is the one which solves the solution to the problem that your company has found. The part that makes it valuable for an user.

The rest of things that a product does like i/o, http, logs, sort a list, render a title, etc... are just accidental complexity of your current solution to the problem.

Of course, we have to learn how to take advantage of this tools and not overuse them.

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Antonio Radovcic

Is using a package really the same thing as copy/paste?
Technically yes, you might as well paste react.js into your index.js and it would almost be the same..
🤨 Interesting, never thought about it that way.

But then, any kind of development is mostly copy-pasting, if you use non-self-made abstractions. Fine with me (▀̿Ĺ̯▀̿ ̿)

When it comes to packages for the client-side, I'm very picky and will go to great lengths trying to avoid the usage if I can. It's code we pipe to our users unchecked, so everything that is not super-popular and battle-tested (like Angular, React, jQuery, Lodash, you get it..) is carefully evaluated for necessity.

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paulyc • Edited

& a lot of those dependencies come with nice security holes that may or may not be found and may or may not force you to upgrade to a new version that is now incompatible with some other package that is dependent on it and there may be no way to know until it crashes since JavaScript won't tell you about changes to any prototype definition!

Node is great for spinning up quick and dirty apps or microservices that are never going to be exposed to the public internet but, it's a joke for anything serious that's going to allow hackers to hammer on it 24/7. There's a reason why most backend languages are statically typed, or require you to follow very strict coding standards for not changing interfaces that you have no control over in someone else's package. TypeScript helps but it's like putting a band aid on an arterial wound.

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Filipe Gorges Reuwsaat

I've seen that happening far too many times and I've only joined the JavaScript bandwagon about 3 years ago...

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Giorgos Kontopoulos 👀

Yep most of front and backend development these days means thorough understanding and usage of package managers (npm, composer, yarn etc). Knowing how to use them right and not overuse them only comes with experience (actually using them) and avoiding past mistakes.

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Joris Leendert Sparreboom • Edited

In my opinion web development is only necessary for writing (quick and dirty) user interfaces. The essential part, the logic and the algorithms will be behind these interfaces and packages are almost non existent in that domain. The best you can get is for example an XML parser to parse the file to get the essential information to start building your data structures and implement the logic,which is the hardest part for computer scientist the actual math! I can see why one could state that web development is just copying/pasting, as most of the web developers are something between a ui designer/dev-ops specialist which on occasion add some lines of code which they have to think about for 10 minutes tops. Most of the web development does not include hard math, data structures or complicated logic. In essence what you are doing is just moving around stuff others have written, which most of the time involves normalizing user input from fields or styling the interface... So yes, it is just copying and pasting.

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Lud

If the guy building my house buys mortar and bricks, instead of harvesting Earth and burning the bricks on-site, I don't consider this cheating or bad. He will finish faster, and focus on assembling the pieces rather than inventing them. I guess it is the same with software development, not only necessarily web development. Anyway, nowadays if you build a complex web app, that is far from a website as it used to be when you smashed together some HTML+basic PHP to launch your little homepage 15 years ago.

Of course you should read through the source code of your packages, understand what it is doing, and only pull it in, if the code looks clean, is tested, and coheres with your coding standards.

And you can always clone the package, enhance it, throw out stuff you don't need, host it on your private repo and use that version. Still saves you a ton of work, plus you have more controll over the code running your app. Don't think of a package as a Magic Blackbox :-)

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C.S. Rhymes

I like that bricks and mortar analogy. You can use a framework as the scaffolding!

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Philip J Cox • Edited

I’m sorry but I totally disagree with this title. If you don’t understand the code your building then how can you trust it and call yourself a professional developer. I personally investigate he integrity and suitability of all packages I knowingly use otherwise how can I trust them? Furthermore, open source projects are not copy paste, as a community of developers it is what drives the industry forward. We should all also attempt to give back in some way not just constantly consume the hard work of others and fob it off as our own. Getting used to doing this will also impair you eventually when you have to think outside the box for your company to solve a problem you can’t find a package for.

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Chad McAdams • Edited

The way the market is you can't really code everything from scratch to make a different website. I like what some people have said about being careful about it and checking it. If you make websites for small businesses then you can't code for weeks because they want certain features. You would never make any money. But at the same time you do have to be careful with what you use and how you use it.

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Austine Amani

Same reason I stopped using bootstrap and libraries like it. I took things I liked about bulma and bootstrap and wrote a light css library.