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Discussion on: What are the alternatives to unit tests?

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atsteffen • Edited

I second this!

When working with a mature framework, or using a good library, features should usually come in the form of extensions. The purest extensions are those that are almost entirely declarative. i.e. you are just picking what functionality offered by the framework to compose into your new feature. When a piece of code simply composes, or declares constants, there is nothing to unit test. There's no such thing (at a unit level) as declaring the wrong constant or composing the wrong functionality. The declarations should trivially match your requirements, and (though we may have our opinions) there are no wrong or right requirements. If you write unit tests to re-assert declarative requirements, you will just have to change those tests as the requirements change without ever really protecting the "correctness" of anything. Also, these extensions are usually the most sensitive thing to API changes, and can double your clean-up effort if you have a framework API update.

Of course there are usually logical utilities and functional bits added with feature extensions, but those can usually be tested in isolation of the declarative bits. Their functional bits can always be made into a local mini-library, which is again just composed into the final feature, locally testable, and ideally not sensitive to changes to the API that the feature is extending.

High level integration tests are what you need to guarantee that you've composed these features properly to produce the desired effect.

My guess from the OP stating that there were hundreds of tests to change on an API change is that he was either testing declarative bits, or didn't have declarative bits properly isolated.