User-defined functions in Apache AGE are defined using the CREATE FUNCTION
statement. The syntax for the CREATE FUNCTION
statement is as follows:
CREATE FUNCTION function_name(argument_1 data_type, argument_2 data_type, ...)
RETURNS return_data_type AS $$
BEGIN
-- function body
END;
$$
LANGUAGE language;
The function_name
is the name of the function, argument_1
, argument_2
, ... are the arguments to the function, return_data_type
is the data type of the return value, and language is the language in which the function is written.
The function body is a block of code that is executed when the function is called. The function body can contain any valid SQL statements.
The language parameter can be one of the following:
plpgsql
: The function is written in PL/pgSQL.
c
: The function is written in C.
java
: The function is written in Java.
Once a user-defined function has been created, it can be called from a Cypher query using the following syntax:
age_function_name(argument_1, argument_2, ...)
Example
The following Cypher query creates a function called my_function
that takes two integers as arguments and returns the product of those integers:
CREATE FUNCTION my_function(a integer, b integer)
RETURNS integer AS $$
BEGIN
RETURN a * b;
END;
$$
LANGUAGE plpgsql;
The following Cypher query calls the my_function function and returns the result:
RETURN age_my_function(10, 20);
User-defined functions can be used to perform a variety of tasks, such as:
- Filtering data
- Calculating values
- Formatting data
- Converting data between different formats
User-defined functions can be a powerful tool for extending the functionality of Apache AGE.
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